"It is of great significance to find out the quantity, quality, structure and spatial distribution of my country's mineral resources, to make accurate judgments on the national conditions and national strength, and to provide a strong guarantee for national resource security and economic security." The responsible comrade of the Department of Mineral Resources Protection and Supervision, Ministry of Natural Resources This is what was said at the recently held "Improve the dynamic update mechanism of mineral resources reserves, and do a good job in the technical video training meeting of mineral resources national conditions investigation".
is the most important thing in politics, and the first is enough food. The mineral resources, hailed as industrial food and blood, are an important material basis for economic and social development and directly affect my country’s economic security and sustainable social development. The Party Central Committee pays great attention to the issue of energy and resource security and regards resource security as an important part of the overall national security outlook. How is the progress of national survey of mineral resources? How is the progress of the pilot work of the national survey of mineral resources? How about the technical team support? What are the job requirements? In the video conference, these issues were clarified. Chen Renyi, director of the Institute of Mineral Resources of the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, affiliated to the China Geological Survey, gave an in-depth and simple analysis on the technical requirements of the internal organization, field investigation, results compilation, and summary analysis of the national conditions survey. Deng Songping, a researcher from the Information Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, explained the comprehensive clean-up of the reserve database. The management and technical personnel of the National Forestry and Grass Administration, the China Geological Survey, the natural resources authorities of various provinces, cities and counties, relevant departments and agencies, as well as the survey work units of PetroChina, Sinopec, CNOOC, China United Coal, Yanchang Petroleum, and China National Nuclear 20,000 people participated in the training.
Fully implement the decision and deployment of the Ministry's party group
The national survey of mineral resources is an important part of the natural resources survey and monitoring system. It is an important basic work for implementing the "two unifications" of the Ministry of Natural Resources, and an important focus on improving the level of planning, management, protection and rational utilization of mineral resources. hand. The Party Group of the Ministry of Natural Resources pays great attention to the dynamic update mechanism of mineral resources reserves and the investigation of the status of mineral resources. Minister Lu Hao has made several special studies, emphasizing that the status of mineral resources is an important part of the basic national conditions, and it is an important foundation for formulating national resource strategies, decision-making, planning, and improving industrial policies, as well as rationally allocating resources, optimizing the layout of industrial structure, and promoting regional economic development. All relevant departments must attach great importance to and cooperate fully.
In October 2018, the idea of working in accordance with the pilot project, making technical preparations, researching problem handling rules, and completing the summary and expression of results was clarified. In November of the same year, the General Office of the Ministry of Natural Resources issued the “Working Plan for the Pilot Survey of Mineral Resources National Conditions”, which identified 9 provinces (regions) including Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Yunnan, and Ningxia as pilot provinces. 12 minerals, including iron, graphite, copper, gold, molybdenum, bauxite, phosphorus, tungsten, tin, lead and zinc, are pilot minerals. In February 2019, the Ministry of Natural Resources organized a nine-province (regional) pilot work promotion meeting. Deputy Minister Ling Yueming made mobilization and deployment, requiring meticulous organization, steady progress, full exposure of problems, serious and systematic summary, and only true investigations. The pilot provinces (regions) acted quickly, organized a strong technical force, completed the investigation of 518 mining areas, accumulated experience, and made technical preparations for a comprehensive investigation.
In June of this year, Minister Lu Hao once again conducted a special study, emphasizing that national conditions investigation is an important basic task for the implementation of natural resources management responsibilities. It is necessary to further study and improve the dynamic reserve update mechanism, do a good job in national conditions investigation of mineral resources, and accurately grasp the country. Resources home. The Ministry of Natural Resources specially issued the implementation plan and technical requirements for comprehensively promoting the national investigation of mineral resources, marking the full launch of the national investigation work. The video training meeting on September 16 was organized in this context.
Vigorously and orderly advance investigation work
The responsible comrade of the Mining Protection Department of the Ministry of Mines stated that the national survey of mineral resources is a high-tech systematic project with tight timeliness, heavy tasks and heavy responsibilities. After the unified deployment of the Ministry of Natural Resources, all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) attached great importance to the organization and implementation, personnel implementation, and funding implementation, which reflected their characteristics.
From the perspective of the implementation plan for the national survey of mineral resources in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), the survey content of 17 provinces basically meets the requirements for a comprehensive database clean-up. In addition, 8 provinces have relatively large coverage, and a few provinces have insufficient coverage. It is recommended that the implementation plan be scientifically formulated, combined with the requirements for comprehensive database cleaning, and the investigation content should be arranged reasonably, especially for the identification of mineral resources. Many provinces organized and carried out national investigations in an orderly manner, with distinctive characteristics:
——The Hunan Provincial Government and the Party Group of the Department of Natural Resources attach great importance to the investigation of the national conditions and list it as a key provincial task. The investigation is deployed early and moved quickly, and the overall deployment is made to include various minerals in the scope of the investigation. A leading group headed by the main responsible comrades of the Department of Natural Resources has been established, and the province has arranged tens of millions of yuan for special investigations.
-Hubei Province has overcome the particularly adverse effects of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, actively raised financial funds, basically achieved full coverage, organized and coordinated and technical support, and fully mobilized the enthusiasm of cities and counties.
——Shandong Province attaches great importance to it and deploys vigorously. It selects 36 minerals such as coal and gold mines to conduct investigations. The coverage of the minerals is complete to ensure the need for comprehensive clean-up of reserves. It has established a sound organization and implemented investigation funds exceeding 32 million yuan.
—— Yunnan Province has included more than 40 minerals in the scope of investigation, and developed a mobile terminal system for collecting data from national surveys of mineral resources, etc., which are mainly used for internal and external survey data collection, survey video photos and track record queries, automatic inspections, interactive inspections, Batch inspection, automatic collection of survey data, expression of results, etc.
——Shanxi Province adopts the organization and implementation model of "one point of support, more points of blossom" to give full play to the enthusiasm of the coal, non-ferrous metals and other industries in the province, select investigation undertaking units, and rationally arrange investigation tasks.
—Zhejiang Province has included 65 minerals with proven resource reserves into the scope of investigation, comprehensively cleaned up the reserves, and made careful arrangements for a comprehensive investigation.
—— Henan Province gives full play to the role of credit supervision, includes all the minerals of the province into the scope of investigation, has a strong organization, and introduces discipline inspection and supervision departments to supervise the investigation process, and establishes a "blacklist" system for participating units to ensure the authenticity of survey data And reliability.
Complete work tasks with quality and quantity
Truth and accuracy are the bottom line and lifeline of investigation work. The core of this investigation is the quality and authenticity of data results. An effective quality control system must be established to ensure that the data results are true and reliable. The responsible comrade of the Ministry of Mines and Protection Department emphasized that it is necessary to accurately grasp the focus of work and adhere to the goal-oriented, problem-oriented, and result-oriented approach.
As the country has not carried out a comprehensive survey for more than 10 years, many resource reserve statistics have accumulated large deviations. This survey must completely clean up the reserve database, comprehensively check and sort out the data and information.
The national survey of mineral resources includes two aspects: the first is to identify mineral resources surveys, to review and file mining areas, including used and unused mining areas, as well as policy closures, closed pits and other mines. Among them, my country has 16,489 mining areas that have no development subjects at all, accounting for 40.5% of the total number of mining areas in the country. It is necessary to organize a team to investigate and form basic data under the new reserve classification standard. In addition, more than half of the mines are in a closed state due to ecological environment, policy and other reasons, and it is also necessary to organize a team to investigate. The second is the evaluation of potential mineral resources. The national level is organized and deployed by the China Geological Survey, and all provinces update their data according to new progress and discoveries in mineral exploration.
In particular, a game of chess across the country, unified organization, step-by-step implementation, reasonable arrangement of tasks in accordance with important time nodes, according to the overall progress requirements, the end of next year to complete the investigation task.
After mastering the basic data and the overall situation, we should earnestly do a good job of special investigations and comprehensive research, make full use of the survey results data, and maximize the comprehensive benefits of the national survey of mineral resources.
The truthfulness and accuracy of mineral resources reserves data is related to major national mineral resources decision-making and is also a prerequisite for resource security. All localities and units will establish "self-inspection and self-inspection" in accordance with the requirements of "unified standards, full control, grasping nodes, and strict acceptance". The three-level quality control system of "Comprehensive Inspection and National Verification" implements a target responsibility system from responsibility to person, and controls the investigation work and the quality of results throughout the process. Only high standards can achieve high quality; only strict requirements can achieve practical results. The meeting emphasized that it is necessary to use the sense of urgency and duty-bound mission to ensure the implementation of the work, successfully complete the tasks of the national situation investigation, and submit a satisfactory answer to the natural resources work.
