African mining circle, June 24th: According to Reuters, on Tuesday, AVZ Minerals, a well-known Australian mining company, announced that it would restart the litigation process against the Democratic Republic of the Congo due to the failure to reach a settlement on the legal dispute. The core of this dispute is the mining rights of the Manono lithium mine, one of the world's largest hard rock lithium mines.
This unresolved dispute has cast a shadow over the plan of California-based metal exploration company KoBold Metals to acquire AVZ Minerals' stake in the Manono lithium mine, posing a potential obstacle.
AVZ Minerals initially held a license to develop the Manono project, but in 2023, the Ministry of Mines of the Democratic Republic of the Congo revoked the license on the grounds of slow progress.
Subsequently, the Democratic Republic of the Congo granted the relevant rights to a subsidiary of Zijin Mining. This move prompted AVZMinerals to seek legal redress from the International Chamber of Commerce's International Court of Arbitration and the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).
Due to the active promotion of the settlement between the two sides by the US government, AVZ Minerals suspended the ICSID arbitration process at the end of May.

However, AVZ Minerals pointed out that during the suspension period, the Democratic Republic of the Congo did not have any substantive contact with it. Now that the suspension period has passed, the ICSID process will be restarted.
Affected by this dispute, the shares of AVZ Minerals were suspended from trading since May 2022 and delisted two years later.
At present, the deadlock in the dispute between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and AVZ Minerals has brought uncertainty to the development prospects of the Manono lithium mine. However, KoBold Metals has not made an official response to this yet.
As a significant global supplier of mineral resources, the current lithium mine dispute in the Democratic Republic of the Congo not only concerns the interests of enterprises but also may trigger a chain reaction in the global lithium resource supply chain, drawing widespread attention from the market to the development pattern of lithium resources.





